Posts Tagged ‘leash manners’

The Education of Candy – Entry #8

Monday, August 1st, 2011

This post was written by guest blogger John Dancy.

Obedience Lesson Three

With this lesson, Candy began leash training in earnest. While she would walk fairly well on the “Gentle Leader” device, she did still pull me from time to time. The good news was that she had slowly lost her fear of the choke collar, and was willing to have it on, without shying away from it. Gene emphasized that “resistance is futile,” and that the dog must learn that when the leash begins to get tight, she must do something to stop it, and that means stopping whatever behavior you are trying to correct.

Gene also has a neat trick for stopping a dog pulling on the leash. Stop, say “no!” turn and go the other direction. His theory, the dog has to learn that she gets no benefit from pulling, and, in fact, gets just the opposite. This tactic worked well with Candy. She no longer pulls unless we’re headed for her favorite bathroom spot. Once that’s taken care of, she settles in at my left side for a nice walk.

Obedience Lesson Four

Leash manners, part two: I have been walking Candy on my left side with the “Gentle Leader,” so it’s natural for her to walk there with the choke collar, and she does it without having to be reminded. Gene says her ears should be level with the seam of the left leg of my trousers. Candy is a very submissive dog, and she tries hard to do what I ask. Getting her in the proper position is as simple as shortening the leash a bit, so she can’t move ahead.

An obedient dog must learn to sit on command. Gene has a sure-fire technique. First, he walks her in circles, turning right and left. When he turns right, Candy has to speed up to keep pace with him. When he turns left, she has to slow down, or she will be in his way. She gets this quickly. To get her to sit from a walk, Gene simply turns left abruptly, pulling the leash backward. The first couple of times, Candy doesn’t sit, but tries to keep going ahead. Gene walks into her, and she scampers out of the way. By about the third attempt, when he turns left abruptly, she backs up and sits down. I try it with her. Magic! She sits. In this lesson, there is no attempt to command or correct the dog. The object is to show her how a proper sit looks…stop, back up slightly, bottom on the ground.

To see other posts in this series, click here.

The Education of Candy – Entry #6

Tuesday, July 19th, 2011

This post was written by guest blogger John Dancy.

Obedience Lesson One

Training resumes. Gene takes a look at the choke collar I had bought for Candy early on, and discards it. He prefers a heavier gauge chain, with differently shaped links, so that a tug on the leash makes the chain tighten on the dog’s neck, just for an instant…a quick reminder that “resistance is futile.” The leash also makes a noise, serving as a Pavlovian device to let the dog associate the noise and the pressure of the chain with correction.

Gene took Candy, and stood about ten feet in front of me, where she could see me, and I could watch both of them. When Candy would try to come to me, Gene would give the leash a short, but emphatic, tug and say “no!” He would then immediately call Candy to him, saying “come here, sweetheart,” and scratch her ears and tell her she was a good dog. He explained the correction as a four-step process: 1) snap the choke collar by quickly tugging the leash, 2) say “no!” in a commanding voice, but not a shout, 3) call the dog to you in a normal voice, and 4) praise her. The object is to correct her, he said, but not make her afraid of the collar. Within half a dozen repetitions of the exercise, Candy was sitting quietly at Gene’s feet, watching me, but not trying to move toward me.

Finally, Gene praised the progress Candy and I had made during the six weeks without formal lessons. She had made great strides at beginning to trust Ann and me. She was learning to be a companion, and not just a dog that lived in a kennel. Gene described our progress this way, “You’ve brought her back to level zero (from far below it.) Now we’re ready to begin formal leash training.” That would be our next lesson.

To see other posts in this series, click here.

The Education of Candy – Entry #5

Tuesday, July 12th, 2011

This post was written by guest blogger John Dancy.

Holiday Intermission

Before we broke off training for the Christmas and New Year’s holidays, Gene gave me a new take-home thought: “Try to make each day a good day, and a good experience for her. Don’t worry about training, but take her for walks. Sit in public outdoor places, and let her see new things. Go down to the corner, and sit on the grass while she watches traffic go by. Oh, and give her treats, so that she learns what they are.” Growing up in a kennel, Candy had never, apparently, been fed treats as rewards, or for any other reason. Gene uses a brand of freeze-dried liver treats. He calls them “crack for dogs.” Sure enough, in a few weeks, Candy loved the treats, and looked forward to them.

During the holidays, Ann and I were traveling, so we left Candy with, first, our son and his family, and then, with our daughter and family. Each family has two dogs each. When we returned from a week of travel, Candy was in dog-heaven…two dogs to play with, and lie around with, each day! Our daughter had trained her own golden retriever, and took Candy along for walks with her dogs. In a space of a week, Candy seemed to lose her fear of the leash and collar. Once we were back home, I began using the “Gentle Leader” device, which puts a strap around her nose. Pressure on the leash does not choke the dog, but pulls her muzzle to the side, distracting her. Within a week of walks, Candy was walking quietly at my left side. What would Gene think of this, since he prefers a choke collar?

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The Education of Candy – Entry #3

Monday, June 20th, 2011

This post was written by guest blogger John Dancy.

Rehabilitation Lesson One

Our first session of working with Candy took place, not at a kennel, but at the Timberlyne Shopping Center in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Gene’s business is located nearby. Ann and I live a few miles away.

Gene and I sat at an outdoor table, outside the Cup A Joe coffee shop. Gene situated Candy between us on the sidewalk, where she could watch people, and be close to traffic. Gene explained, “We’re not training Candy yet; we’re rehabilitating her.”

I discovered the first one needing to be rehabilitated was me. He said, in so many words, “You’re expecting too much from her. You want her to piddle and poop on your schedule, and that’s not going to happen. She’ll go when she’s ready.” He explained that one of the first things to do was establish a routine at home. “Keep her in her crate when she’s inside. She will not mess in her crate. Take her outside every few hours, and walk her around. If she doesn’t go in five minutes or so, put her back in the crate. It will give you some peace of mind, and on one of the occasions when she’s out, she will take care of her business.” Gene suggested, only half in jest, that I go home and take a valium.

As part of Candy’s rehabilitation, we took a walk around the shopping center, deliberately passing close to wheelbarrows and feed sacks at a hardware store, stopping to watch shoppers coming out of a supermarket, walking Candy into shops while Gene talked to the people working there. All of this was aimed at getting Candy to realize she could be in public, with things happening, and none of it would hurt her. It was a world of new experiences for Candy, whose life until now had been in a kennel.

We returned to the outdoor table, and sat down while Gene explained more about his philosophy of training a dog. “It’s like the old Star Trek episodes where the cyborgs would invade the Starship Enterprise and immediately say, “Resistance is futile!” What you are trying to get Candy to understand is that you are the boss, and she’s merely along for the ride. You walk, and she stays at your side, because you use the leash to hold her there. You don’t look at her; don’t talk to her. She’s just a passenger, and resistance is futile.” True to Gene’s teaching, by the end of the hour, Candy was lying on the pavement, asleep.

Gene used an interesting technique to keep Candy at his side as he walked. He shortened the leash in his hands, so that Candy had only about a foot of play. Then, he put both hands behind his back, with a good grip on the folded leash. If Candy pulled forward, the leash was blocked by Gene’s left hip, and strong grip. To a passerby, they were just strolling, Gene with both hands behind his back, like an Englishman window shopping on Regent Street.

Homework

The education of Candy continued every day with homework. Gene’s method of holding Candy on a leash worked for me, as well. Candy would spook at a lot of things…parked cars, trash bins, mailboxes and sewer grates. But with the tight and fixed grip on her leash, she could not do much more than flinch. She could not run away. I was beginning to understand: “Resistance is futile.” For the first time, we had a successful, and pleasurable walk around the block.

To see other posts in this series, click here.

Dog Training Videos: Solo and Dual Leash Manners

Wednesday, June 30th, 2010

Here are a couple videos from my Carolina Trainer YouTube channel showing dog training sessions with the Durham Bulls dogs, Lucky The Wonderdog and Lucky Junior (AKA Buddy.)
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